Gray Wolf — printable fact sheet

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Gray Wolf

Canis lupus

The gray wolf is the largest member of the dog family and is known for its intelligence, social structure, and adaptability. Wolves are highly social animals that live and hunt in packs, which are usually family groups led by an alpha pair. They are found across a wide range of …

Classification

Mammal

Family

Canidae

Habitat

Forests, grasslands, tundra, and mountainous regions

Diet

Carnivore

Conservation status

Least Concern

Lifespan

6-8 years in the wild, up to 13 years in captivity

Weight

30-80 kg (66-176 lbs)

Scientific name

Canis lupus

Did you know?

Gray wolves have one of the widest natural ranges of any land mammal, spanning much of North America, Europe, and Asia.
Gray wolves can run at speeds up to 60 km/h (37 mph) for short distances. Their howls can be heard over several miles, serving as communication across large territories. Each wolf has a unique howl that can be identified by other wolves.

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