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Hamadryas Baboon — printable fact sheet
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Hamadryas Baboon
Papio hamadryas
The Hamadryas Baboon is a large and distinctive primate native to the Horn of Africa and the southwestern tip of the Arabian Peninsula. Males are known for their impressive silver-white manes and bright pink facial skin, while females are smaller and lack the pronounced mane. Th…
Did you know?
- Male Hamadryas Baboons are known to herd and control groups of females, using visual displays and herding behaviors rarely seen in other primates.
- Hamadryas Baboons have one of the most complex social structures among non-human primates, organized in harems led by dominant males. Their sacred status in ancient Egypt led to their depiction in art and mythology as symbols of the sun god. Unlike many other baboon species, they are also found naturally outside Africa on the Arabian Peninsula.
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