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2 animals
Thylacine
Thylacinus cynocephalus
The Thylacine, also known as the Tasmanian tiger or Tasmanian wolf, was a large carnivorous marsupial native to Tasmania, Australia, and New Guinea. It was characterized by its slender, dog-like body, stiff tail, and distinct dark stripes across its lower back and tail, which led to its 'tiger' nickname. The Thylacine was a nocturnal predator, hunting small to medium-sized animals and birds, and was known for its remarkable jaw, capable of opening to an unusually wide angle. Despite its wolf-like appearance, it was more closely related to kangaroos and koalas than to any placental mammal. The last known individual died in captivity in 1936, and the species is now considered extinct.
Woolly Mammoth
Mammuthus primigenius
The Woolly Mammoth was a large, prehistoric relative of modern elephants, well-adapted to the cold steppe-tundra environments of the Pleistocene epoch. It was covered in a thick, shaggy coat of fur, had a layer of insulating fat, and possessed long, curved tusks that could reach up to 4 meters in length. Its molars were specialized for grinding tough grasses and sedges. Woolly Mammoths lived in large herds and played a crucial role in shaping their ecosystem. They became extinct around 4,000 years ago, likely due to a combination of climate change and human hunting.